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Midwest Roots Tree Services

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DIY vs Professional Guide

Learn which tree care tasks you can safely do yourself and when to call a professional. Your safety is the most important consideration.

Safety First: Tree work is inherently dangerous. If you have any doubt about your ability to safely complete a task, do not attempt it. Medical bills and property damage cost far more than hiring an expert.

Safe for DIY

Small Branch Pruning (under 2" diameter)

Removing small branches at ground level or with a ladder

Safety Tips:
  • Use proper pruning shears or hand saw
  • Make clean cuts at the branch collar
  • Never cut branches above your head
  • Use a stable ladder with someone to spot you
Tools Needed:
  • Hand pruners
  • Loppers
  • Hand saw
  • Sturdy ladder
  • Safety glasses

When to call a pro: If branches are near power lines or over 10 feet high

Small Tree Planting

Planting trees under 6 feet tall

Safety Tips:
  • Call 811 before digging to locate utilities
  • Dig hole 2-3x wider than root ball
  • Plant at proper depth (root flare visible)
  • Water thoroughly after planting
Tools Needed:
  • Shovel
  • Wheelbarrow
  • Garden hose
  • Mulch

When to call a pro: For large trees or if you hit utility lines while digging

Mulching Around Trees

Applying mulch properly around tree base

Safety Tips:
  • Keep mulch 3-6 inches away from trunk
  • Apply 2-4 inch layer, no deeper
  • Use organic mulch (wood chips, bark)
  • Don't create "volcano mulching" against trunk
Tools Needed:
  • Wheelbarrow
  • Rake
  • Mulch

When to call a pro: Never — this is always safe to DIY

Watering & Basic Care

Regular watering and general tree care

Safety Tips:
  • Deep water (12-18 inches) weekly for young trees
  • Water at soil level, not leaves
  • Morning watering prevents disease
  • Adjust for rainfall and season
Tools Needed:
  • Garden hose
  • Soaker hose (optional)

When to call a pro: If tree shows signs of disease or severe stress

Proceed with Caution

Medium Branch Pruning (2-4" diameter)

Pruning larger branches that require more skill

Critical Safety Information:
  • Use three-cut method to prevent bark tearing
  • Never use a chainsaw from a ladder
  • Wear proper safety equipment
  • Be aware of branch spring and tension
Required Equipment:

Pole saw, Bow saw, Safety equipment, Chainsaw (if experienced)

When to call a pro: If branches are over head height, near power lines, or you're uncomfortable

Small Stump Removal

Removing stumps under 10 inches diameter

Critical Safety Information:
  • Excavate around stump to expose roots
  • Cut major roots with saw or axe
  • Pull stump with vehicle only if safe and clear
  • Rental stump grinders are powerful and dangerous
Required Equipment:

Shovel, Axe, Root saw, Stump grinder rental (advanced)

When to call a pro: For stumps over 10", near utilities, or if uncomfortable with equipment

Small Dead Tree Removal (under 15 feet)

Removing small dead trees with open space to fall

Critical Safety Information:
  • Dead trees are unpredictable and brittle
  • Ensure clear fall zone 2x tree height
  • Use proper felling techniques
  • Plan escape route 45° from fall direction
Required Equipment:

Chainsaw, Wedges, Rope, Safety gear

When to call a pro: If any structures, fences, or obstacles in fall zone, or tree is leaning

Professional Only — Do Not Attempt

Any Work Over 20 Feet High

Pruning, removal, or any work requiring climbing or bucket truck

Why This Must Be Done By Professionals:
  • Falls from height are the #1 cause of tree work fatalities
  • Professional arborists have specialized training and equipment
  • Insurance rarely covers homeowner tree work injuries
  • Difficult to judge branch weight and direction of fall from ground

What to do: Always call a professional — never attempt high tree work yourself

Trees Near Power Lines

Any work on trees touching or within 10 feet of power lines

Why This Must Be Done By Professionals:
  • Electricity can arc through trees and tools
  • Even "de-energized" lines can be deadly
  • Special training and equipment required
  • Your utility company may provide free trimming service

What to do: Always — contact utility company first, then professional tree service

Large Tree Removal (over 15 feet)

Removing any substantial tree

Why This Must Be Done By Professionals:
  • Requires rigging, ropes, and advanced felling techniques
  • Unpredictable forces can cause serious injury or property damage
  • Professionals have liability insurance
  • Heavy equipment may be needed for large trees

What to do: Always — tree removal is extremely dangerous and complex

Storm-Damaged Trees

Dealing with broken, hanging, or uprooted trees

Why This Must Be Done By Professionals:
  • Damaged trees under tension are extremely dangerous
  • Branches can spring with deadly force
  • Hung-up trees ("widow makers") are unpredictable
  • Root balls can flip back when cutting

What to do: Always — storm damage creates hidden dangers only pros can handle safely

Disease Diagnosis & Treatment

Identifying and treating tree diseases

Why This Must Be Done By Professionals:
  • Misdiagnosis can lead to wrong treatment and wasted money
  • Some diseases require quarantine procedures
  • Treatment timing is critical for effectiveness
  • Certified arborists can save trees that homeowners might remove unnecessarily

What to do: When tree shows unusual symptoms, discoloration, or decline

Still Not Sure? Ask a Pro

If you're uncertain whether a task is safe for DIY, err on the side of caution. Free consultations are always available — we'd rather answer your question than see you get hurt.